The village's strategic location between Vík í Mýrdal and Höfn also means it's one of the few spots in the district providing essential services such as fuel, shopping, and banking, making it an invaluable pit-stop for travelers.
The history of Kirkjubæjarklaustur
The history of Kirkjubæjarklaustur, or 'Church Farm Cloister' as its Icelandic name translates, offers a captivating blend of folklore, religious tales, and geological marvels. Long before the Norsemen made their mark, Irish monks, known as "Papar", are believed to have settled in the area. Notably, this region was deemed a strictly Christian zone, where tales tell of pagans meeting their untimely demise merely by setting foot in it.
The village's unique name encapsulates its history perfectly: 'Kirkju' means church, 'bæjar' stands for farm, and 'klaustur' denotes a convent. In 1186 AD, a Benedictine nuns' convent graced this area, leaving an indelible imprint on both its culture and topography. Tales of these nuns, some deemed heretical and meeting tragic ends, are woven into the very fabric of the landscape, with sites like Systrastapi (Sister’s Rock) and Systravatn lake echoing their presence.
Attractions in and around Kirkjubæjarklaustur
Kirkjubæjarklaustur isn't just a treasure trove of history; it's an epicentre of geological wonders. Located in the heart of the Skaftárhreppur district, the village is a gateway to some of Iceland's most renowned attractions, including the Laki craters, Eldgjá fissure, and the mesmerising Skaftafell within Vatnajökull National Park.
For those venturing close to the village, Kirkjugólf or the 'Church Floor' awaits. This awe-inspiring natural pavement of basalt columns resembles a neatly paved church floor. Interestingly, it shares its origin with the famous Giant's Causeway in Ireland. A bit further, the impressive Fjaðrárgljúfur canyon beckons, promising views that seem straight out of a fantasy realm.
What to Do in Kirkjubæjarklaustur
Kirkjubæjarklaustur offers a range of delightful activities for travellers. Begin your journey with a relaxing dip in the local geothermal pool; like most Icelandic locales, Kirkjubæjarklaustur boasts a welcoming swimming pool complemented by warm hot tubs. For the adventurous souls, scaling Systrastapi is a must. Although the climb is challenging, ascending the sheer cliff face becomes manageable with the help of ropes and chains provided.
Those in search of a nature-filled escapade can embark on the Klaustur Trail, a 20 km trek that winds around the village, showcasing its stunning environs. Immerse yourself in the local culture by exploring the Moss Exhibition at the Skaftárstofa Guest Centre.
Finally, for fishing enthusiasts, the Eldvatn river beckons. Spanning 20 km, this water system is teeming with a diverse range of fish, including Icelandic sea trout, brown trout, arctic char, and salmon. Whether you're looking for relaxation, adventure, or a mix of both, Kirkjubæjarklaustur promises an unforgettable Icelandic experience.
An Ideal Base for Exploration
Given its central location, Kirkjubæjarklaustur serves as an excellent base for exploring South Iceland. Visitors can embark on day tours to witness the shimmering Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon, the expansive lava field of Eldhraun, or the serene Langisjór lake. Moreover, as part of the Katla geopark, the village also acts as an entryway to the western portions of the Vatnajökull National Park.
Kirkjubæjarklaustur is a blend of history, culture, and unparalleled natural beauty. It's a testament to Iceland's rich tapestry of tales, where each rock, waterfall, and trail whispers legends of the past. For travellers keen on experiencing Iceland beyond the usual tourist trail, a visit to this enchanting village is a must. Whether you're drawn by its folklore, geology, or simply its serene landscapes, Kirkjubæjarklaustur promises an experience like no other.
Kirkjubæjarklaustur translates to 'Church Farm Cloister' in English. The name comprises three Icelandic words: 'Kirkju' meaning church, 'bæjar' which stands for farm, and 'klaustur' denoting a convent or cloister.
Kirkjubæjarklaustur is pronounced as "Kirk-yu-bay-ar-klow-stur". It might be challenging for non-Icelandic speakers, but breaking it down into smaller sections can make it easier to pronounce.
Kirkjubæjarklaustur is located in the southern part of Iceland, specifically in the Skaftárhreppur district. It's a pivotal stopping point for travellers journeying along Iceland's iconic Ring Road and serves as a gateway to various natural attractions in South Iceland.